노화불안이 성공적 노화에 대한 기대와 은퇴준비에 미치는 영향

정석식,박상범 한국생산성학회 2015 생산성연구 Vol.29 No.2

In this study, we analyzed the direct and indirect effects of expectant retirees’ psychological causes of aging anxiety and expectation for successful aging to retirement preparation using structure equation model. The first analysis result that expectant retirees’ expectation for successful aging has positive significant effect indicates if one has the higher expectation for successful aging he or she prepares for retirement more thoroughly, which shows expectation leads to preparation. The second analysis result show that expectation of expectant retirees’ expectation for successful aging influences significantly to retirement preparation. The third analysis result shows that aging anxiety affects not negatively to the expectation for successful aging but positively. The first two results do not deviate from to some extent what we can expect in general. However, the third result is somewhat different from our expectation. The result can be explained this way. That is, among the respondents to the questionaire more than half (63.4%) are the age of 40’s. Aging anxiety influences to expectant retirees in terms of successful aging differently according to the age. That is, in their 40’s, people view aging anxiety more of positively than negatively. This result implies that aging anxiety should be analyzed from the different perspective regarding retirement preparation, and comparison studies between early 40’s and impending expectant retirees and retirees should be conducted. This result is important because in this country the speed of aging is the fastest over the world, the so-called baby-boomers are just started to retire without enough preparation, individuals as well as the government is not prepared for the situation of aged society. Therefore every possible means should be adopted and executed to reduce problems rising from the situation. But the means should be elaborate to be effective and efficient as this study results show.

노화와 피부노화에 대한 동서의학적 고찰

한정민,고우신,윤화정,Han, Jung-Min,Ko, Woo-Shin,Yoon, Hwa-Jung 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2014 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.27 No.1

Objective : The purpose of this study is to understand aging and skin aging with both western and Korean medicine. Methods : We investigated the comprehension of general aging and skin aging in both western and Korean medicine through literature review. Result : The results are as follows. 1. Aging in western is a complex process influenced by telomere shortening and damage to cellular DNA. In Korean medicine, it is supposed that decline of interaction between yin(陰) and yang(陽) makes aging. 2. Skin aging in western medicine consists of intrinsic aging and extrinsic aging. In Korean medicine, skin aging goes with the aging of whole body and distinctive features of geroderma notice the unbalance of the whole body function. 3. Generally geroderma has decreased development of cells and low immunity, which is the function of kidney(腎) in Korean medicine. Conclusion : Further studies are needed to apply comprehension of skin aging in Korean medicine to clinical stage.

Anti-Aging Tests for Middle Aged Women

( Min-sun Kim ),( Tae-hee Kim ) 대한폐경학회 2024 대한폐경학회지 Vol.30 No.3

The interest in aging and anti-aging research has increased significantly in recent years, leading to rapid expansion in the anti-aging market. Aging is associated with gradual physiological changes and an elevated risk of age-related ailments, and is divided into three categories: usual aging, successful aging, and pathological aging. Each category is associated with distinct implications for health and well-being. Middle-aged women who experience accelerated physiological changes that are intensified by hormonal changes during menopause are particularly vulnerable to chronic diseases. The importance of anti-aging tests is increasing since they enable early identification and intervention. Telomere length, oxidative stress markers, DNA repair markers, RNA profiles, inflammatory markers, hormone levels, and epigenetic changes are some molecular parameters studied to test for aging. In addition, a thorough review of middle-aged women’s anti-aging profiles also includes monitoring the vitamin D levels and assessing the effects of endocrine-disrupting substances on ovarian aging. The application of personalized medicine paradigms, utilizing various diagnostic methods, will enable accurate risk prediction and the implementation of focused therapies, ultimately promoting the extension of health span and the improvement of quality of life in middle-aged women.

The model for aging well: understanding Daily Life Activity (DLA)

( Kyoung Tae Kim ) 한국체육학회 2016 국제스포츠과학 학술대회 Vol.2016 No.1

Purpose: Despite the importance and prevalence in the use of the term “aging well,” there has been an absence of an empirically valid aging well model for conceptualization and measurement of the phenomenon. The purpose of the study was to conceptualize and test a model for aging well. The study also provided a concept of Daily Life Activity (DLA) that could examine the everyday activities of older people. Method: The instrument for the study was a comprehensive questionnaire compiled for investigating aging well in the United States, Aging Well: A Study of Adult Well-Being. The study used secondary data from Aging Well: A Study of Adult Well-Being, which was part of the Global Aging Initiative (2004). It included five components of aging well. Each domain of aging well was measured using existing and well-established instruments with demonstrated validity and reliability. The parent study developed a sample of 554 non-institutionalized individuals ranging in age from 50 to 92 years. This study used structural equation modeling to test the relationship between leisure involvement and aging well. Result: This study confirmed a five-factor structure of aging well including (a) daily life activity, (b) social resources and supports, (c) mental efficacy, (d) physical health and functional status, and (e) material security. Although all five dimensions strongly contribute to the aging well construct, the statistical results have shown that Social Resources and Support (SRS) is the most important in explaining aging well. Material Security is the weakest latent variable in the model. The model for Daily Life Activity was specified and supported as a second- order factor model with three first order latent variables representing different activity types, which are a) productive activity, b) social network based activity, and c) leisure activity. Conclusion & Discussion: The study indicates the model for aging well is a single, holistic, and multidimensional framework with a strong theoretical and empirical base. From a practical viewpoint, assessment and detailed information regarding the extent to which they are aging well are very important for older adults and agencies serving them to improve their quality of life and well-being. The model for aging and the questionnaire in this study could be useful to practitioners and the older adults they serve in several ways. The conceptual model of aging well with its five dimensions can help both groups understand the notions of a positive concept of aging and of aging well, which in turn enable them to know what they should focus on in order to improve well-being in old age. Recommendations for future study based on findings and limitations of the study are considered.

한국 여성노인의 잘 나이들기: 성숙한 노화 개념의 탐색

정영숙 한국고전여성문학회 2011 한국고전여성문학연구 Vol.0 No.23

This study examined the matured aging as an alternative concept of successful aging to guide aging well for the elderly woman in Korean culture. As Korea is going to aged society very fast, it is expected that aged women will take numerical superiority to aged men in over 65 years old people. Longevity is a bright side of aged society, but the dark side of it is rapid raise of social burden for young generations to take. We reviewed a variety of changes as we age and several theoretical models for successful aging constructed in Western cultures in section 3. Then we discussed the implications of cultural differences based on the comparisons of components and influential factors of successful aging through 79 researches done in western and Korean cultures. In section 4, we present three possible concepts of aging well for Korean elderly woman: happy aging, positive aging and matured aging. For happy aging, warm and intimate human relationships is more important. In positive aging focused on growing and development as we age, we examined the power of positivism of such as gratitude and wisdom. Lastly, we suggested that matured aging as an alternative model of successful aging based on matured personality shown in Confucianism. Matured aging is to move toward the expansion of human existence from self-control, to harmonize human relations, and finally to taking the social responsibility. The implication of this study is to present the necessity of re-conceptualization of aging well in terms of Korean culture. There is a distinction of between matured aging to be aimed at a harmonized happiness for both elderly's happiness and young people's happiness and successful aging to be mainly aimed at personal growth and well-being in western cultures. 이 논문은 고령 사회의 주역이 될 한국 여성노인의 잘 나이들기를 안내하는 개념으로서 행복한 노화, 긍정적 노화, 성숙한 노화 개념에 관해 탐색해보고자 한다. 먼저 한국이 세계에서 가장 급속하게 고령화되고 있으며, 65세 이상의 인구에서 나타나는 남녀 비율의 확연한 차이를 통해 고령화의 주역이 여성노인임을 제시하였다. 그리고 급속한 고령화는 노인 개인의 행복추구 대 사회의 부담 증가라는 두 얼굴을 갖고 있음을 지적하였다. 3장에서는 연령에 따라 나타나는 자연스러운 변화와 그 노화에 잘 대응하는 개념으로서 생산적 노화, 건강한 노화를 중심으로 한 서구의 성공적 노화 개념들을 소개하였다. 그러나 한국 노인의 경우 성공적 노화에서 자녀와 가족이 갖는 함의가 매우 크며, 욕심을 버리고 마음을 편안하게 하는 마음복이 한국인의 성공적 노화 요소에 포함되는 문화적 차이를 보여줌으로써 성공적 노화의 문화적 함의를 논의하였다. 4장에서는 한국 여성노인의 잘 나이들기를 안내하는 개념으로서 행복한 노화, 긍정적 노화, 그리고 성숙한 노화를 논의하였다. 행복한 노화란 돈과 건강과 같은 물질적 조건보다는 따뜻하고 친밀한 인간관계를 형성하는 것임을 선행연구들을 토대로 고찰하였다. 긍정적 노화에서는 나이가 들수록 성장하고 발전되는 측면에 초점을 두어 노인에게서 감사와 지혜가 갖는 긍정의 힘을 고찰하였다. 끝으로 성숙한 노화 개념에서는 유학사상에서 제시하는 군자와 성인의 개념을 토대로 잘 나이들려면 자기수양에서 대인관계의 조화, 그리고 사회적 책무의 자임이라는 방향으로 확장을 고찰하였다. 본 논문은 한국 여성의 잘 나이들기를 유학사상에 내포된 성숙인격과 연계시키는 시도를 했다는 점에서 그 의의가 크다. 유학자들이 그리는 성숙한 노화 과정은 타인에 대한 관심을 가지고 그들을 배려하여 자기 자신뿐만 아니라 다른 사람들도 군자의 경지에 이르도록 도와줌으로써 인간이 추구해야 할 도 속에서 다른 사람과 자신의 일체화를 이루는 것인데, 이 점은 행복론과 긍정심리학에서 제안하는 긍극적 목표와 다르지 않다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 성숙한 노화 개념은 특정 관계에 있는 당사자 모두의 행복을 증진시키는 방향으로 나아가는 통합적 행복을 목표로 삼는다는 점에서 개인의 행복에 초점을 둔 서구의 성공적 노화 개념과 차이가 있다고 하겠다.

노화의 질병화에 대한 비판적 고찰

김연순,고봉만 한국노년학회 2024 한국노년학 Vol.44 No.6

This paper aims to present a critical argument on the claim that ‘aging is a disease’, which has become increasingly prominent recently. There has never been a time in human history when there were as many elderly people as there are now, and there has never been a time when the elderly have received social attention and emerged as a problem worldwide. This is not unrelated to the fact that many medical problems have been solved due to the remarkable development of advanced medical technology, and the average life expectancy of humans has increased, leading to an explosive increase in the elderly population. Today, aging is not considered a natural process of life, but rather something to be overcome and managed from a young age. There are even claims that aging is a disease that must be treated and that aging can be delayed and restored to youth through advanced science and technology. According to this, aging itself does not cause direct pain or death, but since diseases caused by aging cause suffering and the quality of life is seriously reduced, aging is no different from a disease. In this sense, the claim that aging is a disease is somewhat persuasive. However, in today’s world where blindly favoring youth worship is strengthening day by day, defining aging as a disease can have negative effects that lead to discrimination and exclusion of the elderly due to ageism. Therefore, this paper aims to critically discuss the claim that aging is a disease, which is accelerating due to the rapid development of advanced medical science, from an integrated perspective. To this end, starting with a conceptual review of aging and disease, we analyze the debates for and against the diseaseization of aging that have taken place within the medical community, and predict the social repercussions and future prospects that the diseaseization of aging will bring, thereby making the fundamental claim that aging cannot be a disease.

고령화, 창업기회 및 한국의 장기요양기관 확대: 기회창업이론의 관점

양혜원 한국벤처창업학회 2026 벤처창업연구 Vol.21 No.4

본 연구는 한국의 인구 고령화와 사회복지서비스 분야에서 새롭게 형성되는 창업기회 및 장기요양기관 공급 확대 간의 관계를 살펴보고, 이를 Shane and Venkataraman의 기회창업이론의 관점에서 해석하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 기존 연구들은 주로 인구 고령화를 복지정책과 사회보장제도의 관점에서 분석해 왔으나, 본 연구는 고령화를 새로운 시장기회와 사회복지서비스 수요를 창출하는 환경적 변화로 바라보았다. 본 연구의 독창성은 인구 고령화를 새로운 사회복지서비스 시장기회를 창출하는 환경적 변화로 보고, 장기요양서비스의 수요 증가와 공급 확대를 기회창업이론을 통해 연결하여 해석했다는 데 있다. 특히 정부의 수가와 규제가 존재하는 준시장 환경에서 장기요양기관의 창업기회가 가격경쟁이 아닌 지역별 공급 격차와 서비스 다양화 등 비가격적 요인을 통해 형성될 수 있음을 제시했다는 점에서 차별성이 있다. 이를 위해 국내 인구 및 장기요양 관련 통계자료를 활용하여 인구 고령화와 장기요양서비스 수요 및 공급의 변화를 분석하고, Shane and Venkataraman의 기회창업이론을 기반으로 그 결과를 해석하였다. 분석 결과, 65세 이상 인구 비율은 2000년 7.2%에서 2024년 19.2%로 지속적으로 증가하였으며, 2025년에는 20%를 초과하였다. 또한 장기요양 인정자는 2010년 315,994명에서 2024년 약 1,165,000명으로 증가하였고, 장기요양기관은 17,623개소에서 29,058개소로 증가하였다. 이러한 결과는 인구 고령화와 함께 장기요양서비스에 대한 수요와 공급이 지속적으로 확대되었음을 보여준다. 특히 인구 고령화에 따른 장기요양서비스 수요와 공급의 확대는 환경 변화가 새로운 시장기회를 창출할 수 있다는 기회창업이론의 관점과 일치하는 것으로 해석할 수 있다. 따라서 인구 고령화를 단순한 복지문제로만 바라보기보다 사회복지서비스 분야에서 새로운 창업기회를 형성하는 환경적 변화로 이해할 필요가 있으며, 향후 인구 고령화, 시장기회 및 창업활동 간의 관계를 실증적으로 검증할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 인구 고령화와 장기요양서비스의 확대를 기회창업이론의 관점에서 해석함으로써 기존의 복지정책 중심 연구를 확장하였다는 학문적 의의가 있으며, 고령화에 따른 새로운 사회복지서비스 수요와 창업기회를 제시함으로써 향후 사회복지서비스 산업 발전과 관련 정책 수립을 위한 기초자료를 제공한다. This study aimed to examine the relationship between population aging in Korea, newly emerging entrepreneurial opportunities in the social welfare service sector, and the expansion of long-term care facility supply, and to interpret this relationship from the perspective of Shane and Venkataraman’s Opportunity Entrepreneurship Theory. While previous studies have primarily analyzed population aging from the standpoint of welfare policy and social security systems, this study views aging as an environmental change that creates new market opportunities and demand for social welfare services. The originality of this study lies in viewing population aging as an environmental change that generates new market opportunities for social welfare services, and in interpreting the increased demand for long-term care services and the expansion of supply through Opportunity Entrepreneurship Theory. In particular, it is distinguished by suggesting that in a quasi-market environment where government fees and regulations exist, entrepreneurial opportunities for long-term care facilities can be formed through non-price factors, such as regional supply disparities and service diversification, rather than through price competition. To this end, this study utilized domestic statistical data related to population and long-term care to analyze population aging and changes in the demand and supply of long-term care services, and interpreted the results based on Shane and Venkataraman's Opportunity Entrepreneurship Theory. The analysis revealed that the proportion of the population aged 65 or older continuously increased from 7.2% in 2000 to 19.2% in 2024, and exceeded 20% in 2025. Furthermore, the number of individuals recognized for long-term care increased from 315,994 in 2010 to approximately 1,165,000 in 2024, while the number of long-term care institutions increased from 17,623 to 29,058. These results demonstrate that the demand and supply of long-term care services have continuously expanded alongside population aging. In particular, the expansion of demand and supply for long-term care services due to population aging can be interpreted as consistent with the perspective of Opportunity Entrepreneurship Theory, which posits that environmental changes can create new market opportunities. Therefore, rather than viewing population aging merely as a welfare issue, it is necessary to understand it as an environmental change that creates new entrepreneurial opportunities in the social welfare service sector, and there is a need to empirically verify the relationships between population aging, market opportunities, and entrepreneurial activities in the future. This study holds academic significance in that it expands existing research centered on welfare policy by interpreting population aging and the expansion of long-term care services from the perspective of opportunity entrepreneurship theory; furthermore, by presenting new demands for social welfare services and entrepreneurial opportunities arising from aging, it provides foundational data for the future development of the social welfare service industry and the formulation of related policies.

노화와 관련된 정신사회적 이론 분석

이평숙 고려대학교 의과대학 1993 고려대 의대 잡지 Vol.30 No.2

The purpose of this study is to explain and understand the phenomenon for successful aging through reviewing and analyzing several theories on aging, and then attempt to find usefulness on implication in nursing situation. 1. The aging phenomenon has been studied by many researchers, but due to lack of consensus and empirical support, its conclusions are still not clear. 2. From the psychobiological view, the aging phenomenon seems to be an inevitable, irreversible decline which appears as time passes, and the aging depends on physical age. Basic problems of the aging process consist of the loss of nerve cell, the degeneration of revival ability, and the gradual decline of physical ability and stress adaptability. In such a point, these elements can be a basis of understanding the disease process and the aging process. But, the gradual declining process focuses only on these negative aspects and there is not explains on individual variation in aging. 3. Judging from the psychosocial view, the aging phenomenon more emphasis on the emotional response than the aging process. Ego-integrity, that usefulness is recognized as a theoretical basis for psychosocial aspect, shows the final stage of life, in which reflects on one's life accomplishment and failures. According to Butler, it is normal that old men reminisce about past life events. Therefore, reminiscing about their past experiences, recognizing and reintegrating their unresolved conflicts can be a positive approach to aging. In such a point, the process of reminiscing and life reviewing of one's life can be suggested the possibility of psychotherapeutic nursing intervention as well as explain the result of aging. Social disengagement theory takes the position that it is nomal for old men to withdrawal from society and such a situation brings them a positive benefits. But scholars criticize this theory in many aspects. As a reaction to the negativistic perspective of disengagement developed activity theory which takes the position that old men who participate positively in social activities are healthier and happier. Though this theory is disputed by some critics, according to an empirical study, the support for this theory is more predominant than for the other. Rut the evaluation of successful aging cannot be disputed by the social disengagement theory or the social activities theory. From such a point, I think that more research on this issue should be conducted in the future.

고령자의 고용 장애 요인과 고령인구 활용에 관한 국가별 전략 연구

전상길,권혁남 서울대학교 국제학연구소 2009 국제지역연구 Vol.18 No.2

This study will be an objective analysis and evaluation on strategic approaches for the employment of the aged within advanced countries that are becoming aging societies. Aging society refers to the high portion of the population over the age of 65 and is a concept which refers to the abnormal age structure causing a great influence on societies, both socially and economically. It is not only the main factor which reduces participation in economic activities, but that impedes economic growth by reducing investments and national savings. In addition, an aging society increasingly weakens the financial index of a nation and increases the likelihood of social conflict by reducing the nation's tax revenue and social insurance income levels while causing added expenditures owing to(due to) increased elderly benefit-related costs. Based on the understanding of such problems, this study will investigate the strategic directions which Korea must implement as the nation becomes an aging society. The study seeks to propose directions for strategic development which will adequately respond to the changing environment and social conditions. This study will investigate the factors for socio-political⋅regulatory obstacles and factors for avoiding employment for the elder to show how such factors have been affecting our society as a whole. The strategic approaches of 10 different subject nations are categorized into four types for a comparative analysis in order to propose a comprehensive strategy model. Finally, this study will propose the strategic directions which the Korean government must implement in order to flexibly respond to the changing environment and actively utilize its aging population. The case studies of the 10 countries reveal that Denmark, Finland, Germany, and Japan were implementing an inclusive policy on the aged in order to respond to the society-wide problem of aging. In the case of Finland, it was found that the country was particularly unique for its inclusive public program which has its objectives in overall enhancement of the labor market in terms of its capacity and output. However, as can be seen from the existing case studies of relevant countries, the focus of policy on aging in general has not developed further than that of suppressing costs. Also, several countries strategically focus on and deal with the structural aspect of the issue only partially. For example, France directs attention more narrowly on labor capacity and reallocation while the Netherlands does the same for productivity and labor market flexibility. Still, the reality is that they have yet to draw up an inclusively strategic approach for the entire society/economy. Of course, one can not overlook the fact that this may be due to the distinctive environment in which each country find themselves, but even those countries that see the pressures of aging population permeating the society at large in a dominating way(Italy, Ireland, and Portugal) only seek solutions from the perspective of utilizing the aging population as a response to the phenomenon of aging or are unable to adopt a specific policy or a strategic approach to aging. If one looks at Korea, one can see that the country is progressively building a system for productive aging for the purpose of utilizing the elderly human resources, but this is only in its early stages. Further, it has not been adequately responding to the rapidly changing environment caused by an unprecedented rate at which the phenomenon of aging is transpiring. What is more, due to an absence of effective leadership and deficiency in collective policy making by the relevant government agencies, the country finds itself unable to implement a comprehensive strategic plan that has in its purview the society/economy at large. Recognizing these developments and related problems, the present study has analyzed the extent of aging and the level of strategy for utilization which are observable for each country.... 본 연구는 고령사회에 진입한 선진국들의 고령인구활용에 대한 전략적 접근 사례를 정성적으로 분석하고 평가하고자 한다. 고령화는 총인구 중 65세 이상 고령 인구의 비중이 높아 사회⋅경제적으로 많은 변화와 충격을 줄 만큼 기형적인 연령 구조를 지칭하는 개념으로, 경제활동 참가율을 저하시키는 주요 요인일 뿐 아니라 저축의 감소와 투자를 위축함으로써 경제성장을 둔화시킨다. 또한, 조세수입의 감소 및 사회보험료 세입의 감소와 동시에 노인복지와 관련된 예산 지출을 증가시켜 재정 수지의 악화와 사회적 갈등을 촉발할 가능성이 농후하다. 이러한 문제의식을 바탕으로 본 논문은 고령화 사회로 접어든 한국사회가 취해야 할 전략적 방향을 모색하고, 변화하는 환경에 적절하게 대처할 수 있는 전략 개발의 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 고령자들의 고용과 활용을 가로막는 요인인 사회정책적⋅제도적 장애, 고령근로자에 대한 고용자의 고용기피 요인, 고령자의 고용 기피요인을 살펴보고 이러한 장애가 사회 전반에 걸쳐 작용하고 있음을 지적하였다. 그리고 이러한 장애를 극복하기 위해 연구대상 10개 국가들은 어떠한 전략적 접근을 시도하고 있는지를 네 가지 군으로 유형화하여 비교 ․ 분석함으로써 고령자 활용을 위한 통합적 전략 모델을 제시하였다. 또한 변화하는 환경에 유연하게 대처하며 적극적인 고령인구의 활용을 위해 취해야할 한국(정부)의 전략적 방향을 제시하였다.

중장년 발달장애인 노화 관련 국외 문헌 분석

이정은,김유리,이종민 한국발달장애학회 2022 발달장애연구 Vol.26 No.4

As we enter the aging era, the interest toward aging of adults with disabilities is increasing, however, research on aging of older adults with developmental disabilities is relatively poor. The purpose of this study is to provide practical and policy implications to the field by examining foreign studies that address the aging of people with developmental disabilities in line with the aging era. To this end, a total of 33 studies were analyzed which were published overseas from 2012 to 2021 on the topic of aging with developmental disabilities. Specifically, the following parts were analyzed: the publication year, location, participants, research method, and results. With respect to the results, the studies were analyzed based on the meaning and emotion toward aging, aging-related functional changes, aging-related correlates, positive and negative perception of aging, and coping strategies. Based on the results, future research directions for aging of developmental disability and practical supports in the field were discussed. 고령화 시대로 진입하며 장애인의 노화에 대한 관심도 증대되고 있으나 발달장애인에 대한 노화 연구는 상대적으로 매우 빈약한 실정이다. 본 연구의 목적은 고령화 시대에 맞춰 발달장애인의 노화를 다룬 국외 연구를 살펴봄으로써 국내 현장에 실천적 및 정책적 시사점을 제공하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 2012년부터 2021년까지 발달장애 노화를 주제로 국외에서 발표된 총 33편의 논문들을 분석하였다. 구체적으로 출판연도, 연구 참여자, 연구장소, 연구방법, 연구결과를 중심으로 분석되었으며, 연구결과의 경우 연구주제에 따라 노화에 대한 의미 및 감정, 노화로 인한 기능 변화, 노화 관련 변인, 노화에 대한 긍정적 인식, 노화 과정에서의 걱정 및 우려, 노화에 대한 대처전략으로 나누어 분석되었다. 연구 결과에 기초하여 추후 발달장애 노화 연구 방향 및 현장에서의 지원방안이 논의되었다.