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    • 지역사회 정신보건사업의 현황과 전망

      황태연(Tae-Yeon Hwang),이주훈(Joo-Hoon Lee) 대한사회정신의학회 2001 사회정신의학 Vol.6 No.1

      1995년 정신보건법 제정과 함께 시작된 지역사회 정신보건 사업은 공공부문의 취약한 정신보건체계로 인하여 민관협력으로 설립된 정신보건센터를 중심으로 전개되어 왔다. 지난 6년간 정신보건센터는 1개소에서 46개소로 증가되었으나, 이중 서울 경기지역에 26개가 편중되어 지역간 격차를 보이고 있다. 정신보건사업 예산은 전국적으로 1997년 12억에서 2001년 50억으로 증액되었고, 센터의 인력은 간호사가 55%, 사회복지사가 40%로 대부분을 차지하고 있었다. 이들의 업무중 사례관리가 27%, 주간재활이 22%, 행정 21%를 차지하여 행정업무가 과다하였다. 센터의 프로그램은 환자의 재입원을 줄이고, 증상 및 기능의 호전을 가져왔고, 직업재활 및 거주프로그램이 성과에 긍정적 영향을 미치고 있었다. 같은 기간 사회복귀시설은 센터보다 더 빠른 속도로 늘어나, 97년 6개소 였던 것이 2001년에는 60개소였고 종합훈련시설이 52%, 주거시설이 25%, 생활훈련시설이 20% 순이었다. 향후 지역사회 정신보건사업의 활성화를 위해서는 정신보건법을 개정하여 정신보건센터를 명문화하고, 재원을 안정적으로 확보하여 인력 및 서비스 수준을 향상시키고, 공공부문과 민간부문, 보건의료와 복지부문의 역할의 정립과 상호협력이 필요하다. Community Mental Health Services in Korea were provided mainly through Community Mental Health Center (CMHC) by the collaboration and contract between public and private sectors after establishment of Mental Health Law in 1995. During past 6 years, the number of CMHCs has increased from one in 1995 to 46 in 2001. Among them, 26 CMHCs are concentrated in Seoul and Kyonggi Province compared with 1 in Cheju and 2 in Chungcheong Province. The budget for the CMHC were 1.2 billion won in 1997 and increased to 5 billion won in 2001. Mental health workers in CMHCs are mainly composed of psychiatric nurses(55%) and social workers(40%). They spent their time on case management(27%), rehabilitation program in CMHC(22%), and administration(21%) Most of the mental health workers complained of over-loaded administrative job and wanted to spend their time on direct services and community resources development. CMHC’s programs reduced rehospitalization rates and effected positively on the symptoms and functions of the members. Among the rehabilitation program, vocational and residential programs contributed to the better outcomes of the members. Rehabilitation facilities increased rapidly from six in 1997 to 60 in early 2001. For the development of community mental health, the government should do amendment of Mental Health Law to define CMHC’s role and function. Also the government must allocate more budgets for the provision of better services and recruitment of qualified mental health workers. Better outcomes in community mental health services for the patients and their families, collaboration between department of public health, private mental health facilities, and social welfare facilities are mandatory.

    • KCI등재
    • KCI등재

      중국 국가감찰위원회 신설과 특징: 권위주의적 통제강화와 법·제도화의 딜레마

      黃泰淵 ( Hwang Taeyeon ) 현대중국학회 2020 현대중국연구 Vol.22 No.3

      China held the 13th National People’s Congress in March 2018 and passed a constitutional amendment. The most notable part of the constitutional amendment was the insertion of the “Chinese distinctive socialist ideology of the new era of Xi Jinping” and the deletion of the clause limiting the reappointment of presidents and vice presidents. In addition, what was noted was the creation of the “The State Committee of Supervisory of the People’s Republic of China” and the enactment of the “Supervision Law of the People’s Republic of China.” Through this, Xi Jinping’s second term was characterized as authoritarianism centered on one man. Therefore, it is very important to reveal the characteristics of the State Committee of Supervisory as a newly established supervision and inspection mechanism. The State Committee of Supervisory is established to institutionalize the national inspection system and legislate the national governance system and management capacity for the purpose of legalizing anti-corruption projects. However, this resulted in the range expansion of the party’s management and control by unifying the functions of the CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. There appears to be inconsistent results in whether this will be understood as a principle of restricting their rights by expanding the scope of inspection in terms of rule by law and institutionalization, or as a genuine rule of law in terms of contributing to defining government authority and setting legal limits clearly through rule of law. After all, as the Chinese government argued, the newly established the State Committee of Supervisory and the Supervision Law have positive aspects of ensuring the rule of law and improving the government’s management capacities. However, it has a dilemma that further authoritarian control can be exerted with the expansion of central supervision.

    • KCI등재
    • KCI등재
    • KCI등재

      한강교량의 야간경관조명에 관한 주관적 평가 -거더교와 사장교를 중심으로-

      황태연 ( Hwang Taeyon ) 조선대학교 공학기술연구원 2016 공학기술논문지 Vol.9 No.3

      This study aims to evaluate the subjective image on the 4 bridges that are girder and cable-stayed bridge across the Han River, by questionnaire surveys. Questionnaire surveys were conducted by 135 subjects and were statistically analyzed with SPSS package. The results of the study are as follows; ① It was proved that the evaluation of adjectives on the cable-stayed bridges`` illuminating was higher than it on the girder bridge by the profiles. ② It is analyzed that the night time images of the Gayang and Wonhyo Grand Bridge has been improved by illuminating. ③ The common factors that are related to the impression on illuminating of the girder and cable-stayed bridge across the Han River are ``Evaluation``, ``Potency``, and ``Activity``. ④ It was construed that the impression of illuminating was influenced by four independent variables which were ‘structure of bridges’, ‘daytime images’, ‘color of light sources’ and ‘brightness of light sources’, and the explanation value were 61-79%.

    • KCI등재

      근대기획에 있어서의 세계시민과 영구평화의 이념

      황태연(Tae Yeon Hwang) 한국유럽학회 1995 유럽연구 Vol.3 No.1

      The political project of modernity, which the Enlightenment in the 18th century designed, from the beginning were based on the idea of world citizenship and permanent peace. The objective of this idea is the ending of the state of war among the billiard ball like sovereign states and the creation of world confederation of self weakened severeign states and the universal constituting of human rights of men as world citizens. This political idea of the Enlightenment is critically synthesized in the political pholosophy of Immanuel Kant. From the viewpoint of Kant`s political project, this paper considers and interprets the international constitution today: The Enlightenment project is taday in the process of realization. The existence of United Nations, the shaping of the European Union, the codification of the Crimes against Humanity, UN`s Universal Declaration of the Human Rights, European Convention on the Human Rights, the weakening of the state sovereignty, the globalization of the national civil societies etc, are all proofs of progressing, although often suspending realization of the Enlightemment. Besause of this world interpretation, this paper defintively negates the postmodern understanding of the world situation tadays. Simutaniously it objects to the traditional (mis) understanding of the sovereign state as modern state and international `state of nature` amomg states and `balance of power` as modern international sytem. Because these were not elements of the Enlightenmental modernity project, but existing empirical realty, which this modernity project has contrived to break away. This reality war creaied and given by the premodern absolute sovereign states, which belongs to the end phase of the feudalty.

    • 복합소재를 이용한 경량소재 활용과 엔진 최적화

      황태원(Taewon Hwang),국재호(Jaeho Kuk),이대훈(Daehun Lee),조주(Juyeon Cho),김준형(Junhyeong Kim),허은균(Eungyun Heo),황선영(Sunyoung Hwang),이민기(Minki Lee),한성주(Sungju Han),장원석(Wonseok Chang),박기영(Giyoung Park),이성욱(Seangwo 한국자동차공학회 2018 한국자동차공학회 부문종합 학술대회 Vol.2018 No.6

      In this paper, we deal with a monocoque body, carbon wheel and engine mapping for student formula vehicle. In the case of monocoque body, it was designed and manufactured based on torsional stiffness. By the torsional stiffness test, it is possible to make the monocoque body lighter than the steel tube frame structure and higher in torsional stiffness. Also in order to reduce the rotational inertia of the drive system, the existing aluminum wheels were replaced with the carbon wheels directly designed and made. We have developed a design with a higher lateral stiffness and a lighter weight than aluminum wheels and validated by lateral stiffness test using natural frequency. We are proceeding with mapping using 250cc engine and aftermarket ECU, and we optimized mapping using optimization program. As a result, we were able to shorten the time and create a more complete map.

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