국내침구서적의 중풍치료에 관한 문헌 연구 -≪치종지남(治腫指南)≫≪동의보감(東醫寶鑑)≫≪침구경험방(鍼灸經驗方)≫≪교감(校勘) 사암도인침법(舍岩道人鍼法)≫의 비교연구-

한창현 ( Chang Hyun Han ),박상영 ( Sang Young Park ),안상영 ( Sang Young Ahn ),권오민 ( Oh Min Kwon ),안상우 ( Sang Woo Ahn ) 경락경혈학회 2009 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.26 No.2

Background: Stroke occurrences are prevalent and require intensive care for its treatment and rehabilitation. Acupuncture has been widely used in Korea throughout the history and provides an efficient method in the treatment of it. Objectives: To establish a distinctive and efficient acupuncture method for the treatment of stroke based in literature research. Method: We reviewed four Korean medical literature, ≪治腫指南Guide to Swollen Sore Treatment≫, ≪東醫寶鑑Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine≫, ≪鍼灸經驗方Experiential Prescriptions of Acupuncture and Moxibustion≫, and ≪舍岩鍼法Essential Rhymes on Acupuncture and Moxibustion by Master Sa-am≫, and analyzed the therapeutic characteristics in the treatment of stroke. Result: 1. In ≪治腫指南Guide to Swollen Sore Treatment≫, various types of treatment can be found. Besides acupuncture, cupping, moxibustion with moxa tube, and bath therapy using Duchesneae Indicae Herba and Sal was applied. Needling in sublingual and vocal region, and also points like GB20, GB31, LI15, BL60, GV20, GV20, TE4, GB39, LU5, ST36, GB30 were frequently inserted. 2. In ≪東醫寶鑑Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine≫, moxibustion treatment were in top priority. Points like GV20, LI15, LI11, GB31, ST36, GB39, LI4, GB20 pertinent to Governor, Conception, Gallbladder, Large Intestine, and Stomach meridian were most frequently needled. Selection of adjacent point was widely applied. 3. ≪鍼灸經驗方Experiential Prescriptions of Acupuncture and Moxibustion≫ has some similarity compared to ≪東醫寶鑑Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine≫ in considering the moxa in top priority. But selected points far from the disease site. Main points were LI4, ST36, GB39, PC5, GV20, LI11, LR3, BL40, HT7. 4. ≪校勘 舍岩道人鍼法Essential Rhymes on Acupuncture and Moxibustion by Master Sa-am≫ having the same content orders with ≪鍼灸經驗方Experiential Prescriptions of Acupuncture and Moxibustion≫, it may had some influence from it. But the differences are also apparent. It emphasized in using mother-supplementing child-draining method, experiential prescriptions and visceral pattern identification. Conclusions: We could find various efficient methods through literature research of medical classics. This will not be limited in stroke alone but also will be applied in other diseases. This study will concurrently result in establishing distinctive therapeutic method characteristic of Korea.

황구침법(黃丘鍼法)을 이용한 고혈압 환자의 혈압강하 효과에 대한 증례보고

한창현 ( Chang Hyun Han ),황치원 ( Chi Won Hwang ),신미숙 ( Min Suk Shin ),신선화 ( Seon Hwa Shin ),최선미 ( Sun Mi Choi ) 경락경혈학회 2006 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.23 No.3

Objectives: The aim of the study was to investigate the antihypertensive effect of Hwang-gu Acupuncture in hypertensive patients. Methods: We measured the blood pressure of the patients who were admitted in the Oriental Medical Clinic of Brother from 25th November 2005 to 27th March 2006. We included the patients only in case of the systolic blood pressure was over 140mmHg or diastolic blood pressure was over 90mmHg, Twenty two patients were treated by Hwang-gu Acupuncture. In order to evaluate the effect of the Hwang-gu Acupuncture, the blood pressure was measured before and after Acupuncture procedure total 4 times, 10times. Results: There were a significant decrease in the systolic blood pressure and significant decrease in the diastolic blood pressure by Hwang-gu Acupuncture 4 times. The effect of Hwang-gu Acupuncture by measurement time on blood pressure were follows: In a systolic blood pressure was gradually deceased significantly from 1st to 4th but diastolic blood pressure was significantly decreased after 2nd and 4th only. Conclusions: These results suggest that Hwang-gu Acupuncture is effective in decreasing the systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

국내 뜸 요법 임상 실태 파악을 위한 면접조사

한창현 ( Chang Hyun Han ),신미숙 ( Mi Suk Shin ),강경원 ( Kyung Won Kang ),강병갑 ( Byoung Kab Kang ),박선희 ( Sun Hee Park ),최선미 ( Sun Mi Choi ) 경락경혈학회 2008 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.25 No.1

Objectives: Moxibustion therapy is one of the most popular oriental treatments in Korea. In this study, we operate the in-depth interview for use of moxibustion therapy in Korea. Methods: Survey questions were developed based on consensus of acupuncture professors. The List of the Korean medical doctors with experiences more than 10 years is provided by the Association of the Korean Oriental Medicine. The in-depth interview was conducted in 30 Korean medical doctors who answered in the previous telephone survey that they use moxibustion therapy for more than 30 % of patients everyday. Interview survey with them were conducted by the well-trained interviewers of Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine in medical researcher from 22th May to 28th June 2007. Results: Korean medical doctors prefer to use the moxibustion with moxa stick (83.9%). The most common treatment disease was musculo-skeletal disorder (28.9%), gynecology (14.1%), digestive disorder (28.6%). The most common treatment area was the abdomen (35.3%), back (22.5%), Lower extremity (15.8%) and upper extremity (16.9%). Indirect moxibustion`s was as frequent as 73.5% of moxibustion method. The most common instrument for treating was mini-moxa of manufactured goods (39.3%). Most Korean medical doctors (48.8%) took up the position that bring symptom relief following good treatment area. `High preferences of patients` (32.7%) was one of moxibustion strong points but `Lots of smell and smoke` (54.7%)` was a weak points. The most common side effects was the `slight burn` (34.9%), `skin rash` (22.5%), `skin pruritus` (23.8%) Conclusions: This survey provides unique insight into the perception of the Korea medical doctor at moxibustion therapy. Future research needs to provide more in-depth insight into doctor views of the experience.

국내 뜸 요법 임상 실태 파악을 위한 전화조사

한창현 ( Chang Hyun Han ),신미숙 ( Mi Suk Shin ),신선화 ( Seon Hwa Shin ),강경원 ( Kyung Won Kang ),박선희 ( Sun Hee Park ),최선미 ( Sun Mi Choi ) 경락경혈학회 2007 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.24 No.3

Objectives: Moxibustion therapeutics is one of the most popular oriental treatments in Korea. In this study, we operate the Telephone Survey for grasping clinical actual state moxibustion therapeutics in Korea. Methods: Survey questions were developed based on consensus of acupuncture professors. The list of the Korean medical doctors with experiences more than 10 years is provided by the Association of the Korean Oriental Medicine. A stratified random sample of Korean medical doctors is drawn for the telephone interviews. We choose a bound on the error of estimation equal to 6.5 percentage, and the sample size is 260 for the national sample. Telephone interviews with them were conducted by the well-trained interviewers of Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine in Medical researcher from 26th March 2007 to 6th April 2007. Results: Ninty -four percents of Korean oriental medical doctors were male and most commonly, clinical experience of doctors were 20-29 years(47.3%). Sixty-seven percent of Korean oriental medical doctors used moxibustion therapeutics. The most common treatment disease was Musculo-skeletal disorder(38.3%), Digestive disorder(28.6%), Gynecology(14.1%). Indirect moxibustion were as frequent as 65.5% of moxibustion method. The most common reason of unused respondents was `Lots of smell and smoke`(28.3%), `The wound left a scar`(20.8%), `Less effects`(20%), etc. Eighty-three percents Korean oriental medical doctors were against that moxibustion therapy used without doctor`s examination Conclusions: This survey provides unique insight into the perception of the Korea medical doctor at moxibustion therapeutics. Future research need to provide more in-depth insight into doctor views of the experience.

국내 기공관련 무작위 임상연구에 대한 현황 검토

한창현 ( Chang Hyun Han ),이상남 ( Sang Nam Lee ),박지하 ( Ji Ha Park ),안상우 ( Sang Woo Ahn ) 경락경혈학회 2009 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.26 No.1

Background: Qigong is an energy-healing intervention used to prevent and cure ailments and to improve health through regular practice. Although qigong-neither itself nor its postulated mechanism of action-are within the paradigm of modern Western medical science, its effects on the human body could be possible. Objectives: This study aims to review the bibliography, biological responses and therapeutic effects of Qigong. In the process, this review will grasp trends in this field of studies and will direct further researches into the right direction. Method: The computerized Korean databases were searched from their respective inceptions up to January 2008. The search terms used were `qi`, `qigong`, `doin`, `training`, `bioenergy`, `life nurturing` and random or Korean language terms related to qigong. Several specialized journals were also manually searched for relevant articles. Result: Since the 1990s, Qigong papers in the Korean Literature are increased. The articles on Korean traditional medicine had been published more than those on physical education or nursing etc. However, since the majority of the trials determine questionnaire, it was difficult to determine the efficacy of a specific intervention. The methodological quality of the trials was generally low (Jadad score: mean, 1.3; range, 1 to 4), questioning their reliability. Conclusions: More profound studies for Qigong are needed. Further rigorous clinical trials with more objective outcome measures that include sham procedures should be performed. Specifically, we think it should be clinical studies and qualitative research methods for evaluation are needed.

한국(韓國) 저널에 게재(揭載)된 기공관련(氣功關聯) 임상(臨床) 연구(硏究) 동향(動向) 분석(分析)

한창현 ( Chang Hyun Han ),이상남 ( Sang Nam Lee ),권영규 ( Young Kyu Kwon ),안상우 ( Sang Woo Ahn ),최선미 ( Sun Mi Choi ) 대한한의학원전학회 2008 대한한의학원전학회지 Vol.21 No.3

국내침구서적의 眼疾患치료에 관한 문헌 연구

한창현(Han Chang-hyun),박상영(Park Sang-young),안상영(Ahn Sang-young),권오민(Kwon Oh-min),이봉효(Lee Bong-hyo),안상우(Ahn Sang-woo) 대한한의학원전학회 2009 대한한의학원전학회지 Vol.22 No.3

Background : Eye diseases refer to a wide range of disconveniences from conjunctivitis, pterygium, glaucoma to even blindness. Acupuncture has been widely used in Korea throughout the history and provides an efficient method in the treatment of them. Objectives : Establish a distinctive and efficient acupuncture method for the treatment of eye diseases based in literature research. Method : We reviewed four Korean medical literature, 『Guide to Swollen Sore Treatment[治腫指南]』, 『Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine[東醫寶鑑]』, 『Experiential Prescriptions of Acupuncture and Moxibustion[鍼灸經驗方]』, and 『Essential Rhymes on Acupuncture and Moxibustion by Master Saam[舍岩鍼法]』, and analyzed the therapeutic characteristics in the treatment of eye diseases. Result : 1. According to 『Guide to Swollen Sore Treatment[治腫指南]』, various methods were applied in the treatment of eye diseases. We can cite salt water washing method after needling, pricking bloodletting method using three-edged needle, surgery method using bent needle and lance needle, or sore treatment using sliced bean-curd and ground Aristolochiae Fructus among others. Acupuncture points like GV20[百會], BL1[睛明], EX-HN5[太陽], GB20[風池], GV24[神庭], GB1[瞳子髎], and GB15[臨泣] were mostly needled. 2. In 『Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine[東醫寶鑑]』, pricking bloodletting method were most frequently used in comparison to single acupuncture or moxibustion methods. Applied points were GV20[百會], BL1[睛明], LI4[合谷], EX-HN5[太陽], GB37[光明], BL18[肝兪], GB20[風池], BL2[攢竹], GB1[瞳子髎], and ST36[三里]. Also selections of adjacent points were considered important. 3. In respect to treatment methods 『Experiential Prescriptions of Acupuncture and Moxibustion [鍼灸經驗方]』 has some similarity to 『Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine[東醫寶鑑]』 as pricking bloodletting method were mostly used. Also focused on normal Qi flow through meridian. Points like BL18[肝兪], BL1[睛明], LU5[尺澤], EX-HN5[太陽], LI4[合谷] were used. 4. 『Essential Rhymes on Acupuncture and Moxibustion by Master Saam[校勘舍岩道人鍼法]』 considered visceral pattern identification method fundamental in the diagnosis and treatment of eye diseases. Specifically, Liver, Heart, Stomach, Lung, Kidney identification methods are presented. Combined both corresponding and connecting meridians supplementation and draining methods according to mother-child relation. Also Saam master's own experiential prescriptions are noted. Conclusions : After previous study on stroke, we could also find various efficient methods according to eye diseases, through literature research of korean medical classics. This study will concurrently result in establishing distinctive therapeutic method characteristic of Korea.

한의학과 아유르베다의학의 약재 비교 고찰(1)

한창현 ( Chang Hyun Han ),박지하 ( Ji Ha Park ),이봉효 ( Bong Hyo Lee ),이상남 ( Sang Nam Lee ),송익수 ( Ick Soo Song ),안상영 ( Sang Young Ahn ) 대한본초학회 2010 대한본초학회지 Vol.25 No.4

Objectives & Methods: To compare the medicinal herbs between Ayurvedic medicine and traditional Korean medicine(TKM), we took reference of major publications related to Ayurvedic medicinal herbs such as Indian Herbal Remedies, Prime Ayurvedic Plant Drugs, with those of TKM. We selected most widely used 130 herbal species of Ayurvedic medicine and compared the similarities and differences with TKM. Comparative factors were the origin, habitation, synonyms, usage, medicinal parts, and precautions. Results: 1. The medicinal herbs Resinatum Lignum(沈香), Arecae Pericarpium(大腹皮), Arecae Semen(檳랑), Carthami Flos(紅花), Camphorum(樟腦), Crotonis Semen(巴豆), Curculiginis Rhizoma(仙茅) used in TKM did exactly correlate in their origins with those of Ayurvedic medicine. 2. Varieties of allied species were found in their origins. Benincasae Pericarpium(冬瓜皮), and Benincasae Semen(冬瓜子) derive from the same plant Benincasa hispida Cogn. for both Ayurvedic medicine and TKM. Interestingly, B. cerifera Savi. is also claimed for same uses in Ayurvedic medicine. This broadened use of allied species is found in various Ayurvedic herbal medicine such as Cannabis Semen(火麻仁) using Cannabis indica Lam., and Curcuma Longae Rhizoma(薑黃) using Curcuma domestica Valeton. This suggests the possibility of their usage also in TKM. 3. Myrrha(沒藥), and Curculiginis Rhizoma concorded their usage with TKM. While Arecae Pericarpium(大腹皮), Arecae Semen(檳랑), Aquilariae Resinatum Lignum(沈香), Pericarpium(冬瓜皮), Benincasae Semen(冬瓜子), Cannabis Semen(火麻仁), Carthami Flos(紅花), Camphorum(樟腦), Crotonis Semen(巴豆), Curcumae Radix(鬱金), Curcuma Longae Rhizoma(薑黃) and Zedoariae Rhizoma(莪朮) revealed varied efficacies according to their part used or usage forms. Conclusion: Both Ayurvedic medicine and TKM reflect the traditional medicine of its regions where is founded. Mutual understanding improves the capability of coping of diverse ailments of present days and also replacing some plants in the days of increasing threat to our environment. Abundant external applications of various plants found in Ayurvedic medicine were particularly useful for TKM to complement its strength in herbal intake.

한국 저널에 게재된 기공관련 대조군 임상연구 현황 분석

한창현(Chang Hyun Han),권영규(Young Kyu Kwon),이상남(Sang Nam Lee),박지하(Ji Ha Park),안상우(Sang Woo Ahn) 한의병리학회 2009 동의생리병리학회지 Vol.23 No.2

[제1주제] 교황권고 ‘기뻐하고 즐거워하여라’에 비춰본 한국교회의 영성생활 : 사제영역

한창현(Chang-Hyun Han) 한국그리스도사상연구소 2019 한국그리스도사상 Vol.- No.27

프란치스코 교종은 권고문 “기뻐하고 즐거워하라”를 통해 성덕의 소명에 응답하는 과정에서 굴욕을 통한 겸손의 중요성을 강조한다. 이러한 과정이 없이는 성덕 자체가 불가능 하다고 설명한다. 교종은 굴욕을 통한 겸손을 성덕의 출발로 보았다. 교종은 굴욕을 통해서 자신의 존엄성이 어디에서 기인한 것인지를 받아들이기 위해서는 영적 식별이 중요하다고 강조한다. 하지만, 한국교회 사제들이 가부장적이고 독단적인 비정한 재판관의 모습을 보여 왔다. 한국교회의 사제들에게는 이러한 굴욕의 체험을 성덕으로 연결하는 것이 익숙하지 않은 것으로 보인다. 이에 본고는 한국 교회 사제들이 성덕의 소명에 충실 응답하기 위한 토대를 마련하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 사제들에게 적용 될 수 있는 비정한 재판관의 이미지가 의미하는 바가 무엇인지를 규명하였다. 다음으로 굴욕을 통한 겸손을 영적 식별의 차원에서 살펴보았다. 마지막으로 한국 교회 안에서 사제들이 처한 현실을 살펴보고 성덕의 과정에서 만나게 되는 어려움들을 고찰하였다. 이를 토대로 구체적인 실천 방안을 제안하였다. 한국 교회 사제들에게는 자신의 한계를 철저히 대면하는 하는 자세가 요구 된다. 이와 더불어 공동체성의 회복을 통한 영적 동반의 필요성이 대두된다. 특히, 시급한 도움이 필요한 사제들을 위한 제도적 지원이 필요할 것으로 보인다. Holy Father Francis emphasizes the importance of humility through humiliation in responding to the call of holiness through Apostolic Exhortation “Gaudete et Exsultate(Rejoice and be glad).”Holy Father explains that without this process holiness itself is impossible. Holy Father regards humility through humiliation as the beginning of holiness. Holy Father emphasizes the importance of spiritual discernment in accepting where dignity originates through humiliation. However, in view of the fact that Korean church priests have been shown to be patriarchal and dogmatic, heartless judges, it seems unfamiliar to Korean church priests to connect this experience of humiliation with holiness. This study aimed to lay the groundwork for Korean church priests to faithfully respond to the calling of holiness. To this purpose, I have identified what the image of a heartless judge could apply to priests. Next, humility through humiliation was examined in terms of spiritual discernment. Finally, I examined the reality of priests in the Korean church and considered the difficulties encountered in the process of holiness. Based on this, a practical action plan was proposed. Korean church priests are required to face their limits thoroughly. Along with this, the necessity of spiritual accompaniment through the restoration of communality emerges. In particular, institutional support is needed for priests who need urgent help.